31. Which among the following is the major cause of acid rain?

1. Carbon dioxide
2. Carbon monoxide
3. Nitrogen dioxide
4. Oxygen

Option “3” is correct.
Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.
32. Which of the following country doesn’t matches to its famous tourist place?

1. China – Great Wall of China
2. Bhutan – Paro Taktsang
3. Nepal – Pashupatinath Temple
4. Sri Lanka – Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Option “4” is correct.
Padmanabhaswamy Temple is located in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. The temple is built in an intricate fusion of the indigenous Kerala style and the Dravidian style of architecture.
33. The Secretariat of SAARC is set up at ____________.

1. Washington
2. Kathmandu
3. Hague
4. New Delhi

Option “2” is correct.
The SAARC Secretariat is based in Kathmandu, Nepal. It coordinates and monitors implementation of activities, prepares for and services meetings, and serves as a channel of communication between the Association and its Member States as well as other regional organisations. SAARC was founded in Dhaka on 8 December 1985.
34. The outermost range of Himalayas is called_________.

1. Himadri
2. Shiwaliks
3. Himachal
4. Kumaon

Option “2” is correct.
The outermost range of Himalayas is called Shiwaliks.
35. The longest river of peninsular India is__________.

1. Narmada
2. Godavari
3. Mahanadi
4. Cauvery

Option “2” is correct.
Godavari is the longest river of peninsular India. It originates from Triambakeshwar, Nasik (Maharashtra) and covers a total of 1465 kilometers during its journey through states of Chhattisgarh, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, before discharging into Bay of Bengal.
36. The atomic power station in Rajasthan is situated at:

1. Pokhran
2. Suratgarh
3. Rawatbhata
4. Chittorgarh

Option “3” is correct.
The Rajasthan Atomic Power Station is located at Rawatbhata in the state of Rajasthan, India.
37. Which of the following caused radioactive pollution along the coast of Kerala?

1. Plutonium
2. Zinc
3. Thorium
4. Radium

Option “3” is correct.
Thorium causes radioactive pollution along the coast of Kerala.
38. Which of the following is not an Igneous Rock?

1. Dolomite
2. Granite
3. Basalt
4. Gabbro

Option “1” is correct.
Dolomite is a common rock-forming mineral. It is a calcium magnesium carbonate with a chemical composition of CaMg(CO3)2. It is the primary component of the sedimentary rock known as dolostone and the metamorphic rock known as dolomitic marble.
39. The deepest trench of the Indian Ocean is-

1. Java trench
2. Aleutian trench
3. Atacama trench
4. Tizard trench

Option “1” is correct.
Java trench is at a depth of 7,725 m and this trench is the deepest part of Indian Ocean.
40. Which of the following is called the ‘Land of the Golden Pagoda’?

1. Myanmar
2. China
3. Japan
4. North Korea

Option “1” is correct.
In the heart of Asia, there lies a small country called Myanmar (formerly known as Burma). It is the country of Golden Pagodas and rich Buddhism tradition.
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17 thoughts on “Geography”

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