301. In what respect does the Ordinance issued by the President differ from the Acts of Parliament

1. It cannot be used for the amendment of the Constitution
2. It has a temporary character
3. It cannot be replaced by a law of the Parliament.
4. All the above

Option “3” is correct.
President can promulgate an ordinance only when both the Houses of Parliament are not in session
or when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session. He can make an ordinance only when he is satisfied that the circumstances exists that render it necessary for him to take immediate action. The power of the President to legislate by ordinance is not a parallel power of legislation. It can replace by law of Parliament.
302. The President of India is elected on the basis of-

1. Proportional representation
2. Proportional representation by a single-transferable vote
3. Single member territorial representation
4. None of the above methods

Option “2” is correct.
The President’s election is held in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote and the voting is by secret ballot.
303. Which one of the following was elected President of India unopposed?

1. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
2. Dr. S Radhakrishnan
3. Dr. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
4. K R Narayanan

Option “3” is correct.
Dr. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy is 6th president from 1977-82. In 1977, he was elected unopposed as President of India.
304. Which of the following non-member of Parliament has the right to address it?

1. Attorney General of India
2. Solicitor General of India
3. Chief Justice of India
4. Chief Election Commissioner

Option “1” is correct.
The Attorney General for India is the Indian government’s chief legal advisor. He has the right to speak and to take part in the proceedings of both the Houses of Parliament, but without a right to vote.
305. In the Parliament, Lower House is called as—

1. Legislative Assembly
2. Legislative Council
3. Rajya Sabha (Council of states)
4. Lok Sabha (House of People)

Option “4” is correct.
The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the Lower house of India’s bicameral Parliament, with the Upper house being the Rajya Sabha. The maximum strength of the House of the people is 552 by the constitution. The maximum strength of the Upper house is 250 by the constitution.
306. When did the first Lok Sabha function—

1. 1952-1956
2. 1953-1957
3. 1952-1957
4. None of the above

Option “3” is correct.
The First Lok Sabha was constituted on 17 April 1952 after India’s first general election. The 1st Lok Sabha lasted its full tenure of five years and was dissolved on 4 April 1957.
307. In the Parliament of India Upper House in known as—

1. Lok Sabha
2. Rajya Sabha
3. Legislative Council
4. Legislative Assembly

Option “2” is correct.
The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the Lower house of India’s bicameral Parliament, with the Upper house being the Rajya Sabha. The maximum strength of the Upper house is 250 by the constitution.
308. Normally, what kind of session does the Parliament hold—

1. Budget session
2. Monsoon session
3. Winter session
4. All the above

Option “4” is correct.
There are usually three sessions in a year-
1. The Budget Session (February to May)
2. The Monsoon Session (July to September)
3. The Winter Session (November to December).
309. The amendment procedure of the Indian Constitution has been modelled on the constitutional pattern of-

1. South Africa
2. Canada
3. USA
4. Switzerland

Option “1” is correct.
South Africa.
310. Part III of the Constitution of the India relates to—

1. Fundamental Rights
2. Directive Principles of State Policy
3. Fundamental Duties
4. Citizenship

Option “1” is correct.
Fundamental Rights are the basic rights of the people and the charter of rights contained in Part III of Constitution of India. These include individual rights common to most liberal democracies, such as equality before law, freedom of speech and expression, religious and cultural freedom and peaceful assembly, freedom to practice religion, and the right to constitutional remedies.

152 thoughts on “Indian Polity”

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  2. There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
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  3. There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
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  5. Avinash Wasnik

    Rajasthan is the first state to implement panchayat raj but 73 amendment 1992 implementation is Madhya Pradesh

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