451. The central government can assign any function to the state with the consent of-

1. The President
2. The Chief Justice of India
3. The Parliament
4. The state government

Option “4” is correct.
The President may with the consent of the state government, entrust to that government any of the executive functions of the Centre. Conversely, the governor of a state may, with the consentof the Central government, entrust to that government any of the executive functions of the state.
452. The membership of the legislative assembly of a state varies between-

1. 60 and 500
2. 100 and 300
3. 150 and 450
4. 100 and 400

Option “1” is correct.
The legislative assembly consists of representatives directly elected by the people on the
basis of universal adult franchise. Its maximum strength is fixed at 500 and minimum strength at 60. It
means that its strength varies from 60 to 500 depending on the population size of the state.
453. The members of the Council of Ministers are-

1. Appointed by the Prime Minister
2. Appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Parliament
3. Appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister
4. Appointed by the President at his discretion

Option “3” is correct.
Article 75-The Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President and the other Ministers shall be
appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.
454. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to-

1. The President of India
2. The Loksabha
3. The Prime Minister
4. The Rajya Sabha

Option “2” is correct.
Article 75 clearly states that the council of ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. This means that all the ministers own joint responsibility to the Lok Sabha for all their acts of ommission and commission.
455. Which one of the following statements is correct?

1. The Prime Minister of India chooses his ministers only from members of either house of the Parliament
2. The Prime Minister chooses his Cabinet colleagues after due consultation with the President of India
3. The Prime Minister has full discretion in the choice of persons to be included in the Council of Ministers
4. The Prime Minister has only limited power in the choice of the Cabinet colleagues because of the discretionary powers vested with the President

Option “3” is correct.
Prime Minister recommends persons who can be appointed as ministers by the president and he allocates and reshuffles various portfolios among the ministers. He presides over the meeting of council of ministers and influences its decisions. Prime Minister stands at the head of the council of ministers, the other ministers cannot function when the Prime Minister resigns or dies.
456. ‘Human Rights Day’ is observed on:

1. 10, December
2. 9, December
3. 10, November
4. 10, October

Option “1” is correct.
Human Rights Day is celebrated annually across the world on 10 December every year. The date was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly’s adoption and proclamation, on 10 December 1948, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the first global enunciation of human rights.
457. When the Supreme Court in India was inaugurated?

1. 27 January, 1950
2. 28 January, 1950
3. 29 January, 1950
4. 30 January, 1950

Option “2” is correct.
The Supreme Court of India came into being on 28 January 1950. It replaced both the Federal Court of India and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council which were then at the apex of the Indian court system.
458. Which Act introduced a bicameral legislature in the Centre?

1. 1961 Act
2. 1917 Act
3. 1919 Act
4. 1915 Act

Option “3” is correct.
The Government of India Act, 1919 introduced a bicameral legislature in the Centre.
459. Who of the following is the executive head of a state?

1. The Chief Minister
2. The Governor
3. The President
4. None of the above

Option “2” is correct.
The governor is the chief executive head of the state.The governor also acts as an agent of the central government therefore, the office of governor has a dual role.
460. Generally, the Governor belongs to-

1. The state where he is posted
2. Some other state
3. The Indian Administrative Service
4. None of the above

Option “2” is correct.
Governor should be man outsider, that is, he should not belong to the state where he is appointed, so that he is free from then local politics.
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21 thoughts on “Indian Polity”

  2. Hitangshu Das

    Thanks to you for preparing of knowledge and experience in all vew subject there was many deficulty to understand the many other subjects but I am trying to acknowledge with them now I am just opening few day ago for learning step by step vew most important subjects it’s a powerful of your guidence to help me.

  3. Ravi Kumar

    There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
    Update your app with correct answers

  4. Ravi Kumar

    There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
    Update your app with correct answers

  12. Anonymous

    My name is vinay really thanks for your this is very useful for to me because I write so many competitive exams really this gk is very useful for me to learn so many new gk questions thanks and make so many new questions in this app
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