51.The first Law Minister of Independent India was –

1. M.C. Sitalwar
2. B.R. Ambedkar
3. Kailashnath Katju
4. Rafi Ahmad Kidwai

Option “2” is correct.
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was on 14th April 1891 at Mahu in Madhya Pradesh of India. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, also known as Babasaheb, was an Indian nationalist, jurist, Dalit, political leader, activist, philosopher and thinker. He is first law Minister of India.
52.Which colours are included in the National Flag—

1. Deep Saffron
2. White
3. Dark Green
4. All the above

Option “4” is correct.
Saffron denotes renunciation ,white in the centre is light, the path of truth to guide our conduct,green shows our relation to (the) soil, our relation to the plant life here, on which all other life depends.
53.In which months and year, the President notified that besides the Chief Election Commisioner the Commission should have two other members called as Election Commissioner—

1. Nov. 1989
2. Feb. 1989
3. Oct. 1989
4. Dec. 1989

Option “3” is correct.
Originally in 1950, the commission had only a Chief Election Commissioner. Two additional Commissioners were appointed to the commission for the first time on 16 October 1989 but they had a very short tenure, ending on 1 January 1990. The Election Commissioner Amendment Act, 1989 made the Commission a multi-member body.
54.Who among the following enjoys the rank of a Cabinet Minister of the Indian Union?

1. Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha
2. NITI Aayog Vice Chairman
3. Secretary to the Government of India
4. None of the above

Option “2” is correct.
NITI Aayog vice-chairman to get rank and pay of Cabinet minister
55.The administrative and operational control of the Armed Forces is exercised by the-

1. Ministry of Defence
2. Three Chiefs of the Army, Navy and Air Force Staff
3. Chief Minister
4. Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs with Prime Minister as the Chairman

Option “1” is correct.
The principal task of the Defence Ministry is to obtain policy directions of the Government on all defence and security related matters and communicate them for implementation by all defence forces.Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman is defence minister of India.
56.What is the position of a ‘Minister of State’ in the Central Government?

1. He is the nominee of the State Governor.
2. He is the nominee of the State Cabinet.
3. He looks after the interests of the State Cabinet.
4. He is a Minister of Central Government but not a member of the Cabinet.

Option “4” is correct.
Minister of State (MoS) – junior minister with an overseeing Cabinet Minister, usually tasked with a specific responsibility in that ministry they are not member of cabinet.
57.Which of the following is not included in the Directive Principles of State Policy?

1. Prohibition of Liquor
2. Right to Work
3. Equal Wage for Equal Work
4. Right to Information

Option “4” is correct.
India borrowed the DPSP from Irish Constitution of 1937,the directive principles place an ideal before the legislator of India which shows that light while they frame the policies & laws. They are basically a code of conduct for the legislature and administrators of the country,Prohibition of Liquor, Right to Work,Equal Wage for Equal Work are some example of directive principle.
58.Who headed the Second Administrative Reform Commission appointed by the UPA Government in 2005?

1. Dr. Karan Singh
2. VeerappaMoily
3. H.D. Kumaraswamy
4. None of the above

Option “2” is correct.
ARC is the committee appointed by the Government of India for giving recommendations for reviewing the public administration system of India.The first ARC was established on 5 January 1966.
59.Which Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution prohibits trafficking, forced labour, and children working under 14 years of age?

1. Right to Equality
2. Right to Freedom
3. Right against Exploitation
4. Right to Freedom of Religion

Option “3” is correct.
Articles 23 and 24 under Right Against Exploitation of the Indian Constitution safeguard women and children and others against exploitation of various forms.Right against Exploitation is the Fundamental Right which prohibits trafficking, forced labour (begar) and child employment under 14 years of age.
60.In which year was Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) founded?

1. 1949
2. 1999
3. 1972
4. 1997

Option “2” is correct.
The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) is a centrist nationalist political party in India. The NCP was formed on 25 May 1999, by Sharad Pawar, P. A. Sangma, and Tariq Anwar. The Election Symbol of NCP is an analogue clock that reads 10:10.
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152 thoughts on “Indian Polity”

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  3. Ravi Kumar

    There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
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  4. Ravi Kumar

    There are mistakes in your answers question no. 80 of Political Science you have mentioned Madhya Pradesh whereas correct answer is Rajasthan
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    Rajasthan is the first state to implement panchayat raj but 73 amendment 1992 implementation is Madhya Pradesh

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